Equipment

How to Protect Your Wheelchair From Airline Damage

Your wheelchair goes through the same baggage system as suitcases. Here's how to minimise damage risk and what insurance you actually need.

10 min read

Airlines handle thousands of bags and your wheelchair goes through the same system. You can't eliminate damage risk entirely, but you can reduce it significantly.

Know your wheelchair's exact specifications

Memorise or save these measurements in your phone: total width, total height, total length, folded dimensions (if applicable), total weight including battery, battery Wh rating and chemistry type, and tyre size.

You will be asked for these numbers by airlines, hotels, rental car companies, tour operators, and venue staff — often with little notice. Having them immediately available speeds up every interaction.

RollReady tip: The Wheelchair Passport feature stores all your specs in one place and lets you share them as a PDF with one tap.

Protect your chair during transport

Reduce damage risk by removing all detachable parts yourself:

  • Footrests and armrests
  • Cushions and side guards
  • Electronics and joystick (if detachable)

Bag and label each piece and carry what you can in the cabin. Fold the chair if possible and secure any moving parts with Velcro straps or bungee cords.

For powered chairs:
- Turn off the power
- Remove the joystick if detachable
- Protect the controller with foam or a towel
- Insulate battery terminals

Some wheelchair users use dedicated chair bags (from companies like Triple Play) that add padding and make it clear the contents are fragile. Attach a large, visible "FRAGILE — WHEELCHAIR" tag in addition to the airline gate tag.

Get proper travel insurance

Standard travel insurance policies either exclude mobility equipment entirely or cap coverage at a fraction of replacement cost. A custom manual wheelchair can cost $3,000–$8,000 AUD, and powered chairs regularly exceed $15,000–$40,000 AUD.

Look for policies that explicitly list "mobility aids" or "wheelchair" in the coverage schedule and confirm:

  • The payout limit covers your chair's actual replacement value
  • Damage during airline transit is covered
  • Theft and loss are covered
  • Rental/loaner chair costs during repair are covered

Pack spare parts

Carry the parts most likely to fail far from home:

  • Inner tubes (if you use pneumatic tyres)
  • Spare quick-release axle pins
  • Caster bearings and armrest bolts
  • For powered chairs: charger plus backup, spare fuses, joystick cover

Learn how to change a tyre, tighten loose components, and re-seat a popped caster before you travel. Practise at home. A repair that takes five minutes with the right tools can otherwise end your trip.

Plan battery charging

Powered wheelchair batteries have a limited range, typically 15–30 km depending on terrain, user weight, and battery age. When travelling, your daily usage may be very different from home.

Plan your charging:
- Confirm your hotel room has accessible power outlets
- Bring a power board if needed
- Carry your charger in carry-on luggage
- For international travel, bring the correct power adapter
- Confirm your charger handles local voltage (most are 100–240V, but check)

Take these tips with you

RollReady puts wheelchair travel checklists, your wheelchair passport, documentation tools, and 30+ tips in your pocket. One-time purchase, no subscription.

Get RollReady — $2.99

Just $2.99 on the App Store. Requires iOS 17 or later.